
“Today we're seeing that climate change is about more than a few unseasonably mild winters or hot summers. It's about the chain of natural catastrophes and devastating weather patterns that global warming is beginning to set off around the world, the frequency and intensity of which are breaking records thousands of years old.” These are the words of the newly elected US president Barack Obama. Although the world has developed to a higher extent, the catastrophic disasters happening due to the global warming.
The world is facing a serious problem, which can be declared as a first priority issue. The effects of global warming are serious. This global warming is caused by the heating up of earth’s atmosphere. The primary cause is the accumulation of Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Today the level of Carbon dioxide is far away from the levels it has been over the 65000 years. Along the past three decades the level was increasing exponentially. The government of most of the countries have started to fight against the climate change issue.
Although Singapore was not much affected by any of these natural disasters, our neighbouring countries were suffered due to these calamities. The Tsunami which struck Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Sri Lanka and India claimed millions of lives. Japan and China are often affected by the natural disasters. All these have direct or indirect link with the global warming.
Singapore government is one of the major players in the world to fight against global warming . They have signed the Kyoto protocol to reduce the amount of carbon emissions. The government has released funds for the National Environmental Agency (NEA) and the Ministry of Environment and Water Resources for the study of localized climate change in Singapore. The National Environment agency has came up with biodegradable items to replace most of the plastic items. The introduction of NEWater was an innovative step taken by Singapore. The government has approved to set-up another NEWater processing plant in the coming few years. The taxes of environmental friendly vehicles were reduced so as to encourage people to be concerned about the global warming issue. The Public Utility Board has taken its own initiative is raising awareness about the necessity of using energy efficient electrical items. They have placed advertisements at most of the public places and public transports that shows the efficiency and saving that one can have by being energy savvy. Another major step taken by the government is increasing the taxes of private transport and encouraging people to use the public transport.
The global warming is a serious issue. Our generation has already started to see the effects of this killer. As a matter of fact our generation is the one that can lead to a change for this problem. The main thing that can be done is to reduce the emission of carbon dioxide. This can be done by recycling paper, using a cloth bag instead of plastic bags, using a solar water heater and using public transport. The solution is in our hands.